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Knysna National Lake Area - Knysna, Garden Route

The Knysna National Lake Area, located in the heart of the Garden Route, is a protected estuarine system famous for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. The lake is part of the Knysna Lagoon, which connects to the Indian Ocean through the iconic Knysna Heads, two sandstone cliffs framing the mouth of the estuary. This area is a sanctuary for various marine and bird species, including the rare Knysna seahorse.

The centre of attraction of Knysna National Lake Area is the 15,000 ha Knysna Lagoon, home to the endangered Knysna seahorse and to a wide variety of wetland birdlife, including egrets, spoonbills, gulls, cormorants, ibises, and various waders, such as marsh sandpiper, Greenshank, and Whimbrel.

To the north of Knysna lies the Knysna forest covering over 60 000 ha where massive stinkwoods and yellowwoods tower above the cool moist forest floor below. These forests were once home to the now-extinct Knysna elephant. However numerous smaller mammals can still be found and there is prolific birdlife in the forest and the lagoon.

The surrounding wetlands and salt marshes make the Knysna National Lake Area a hotspot for eco-tourism, offering activities like birdwatching, kayaking, and boat tours. Visitors can also explore the nearby forests and nature reserves, which are home to unique flora and fauna. The lake area plays a vital role in conserving the natural heritage of the Garden Route.

This protected zone is a key part of the region’s environmental efforts, promoting sustainable tourism and conservation. It’s an ideal destination for nature lovers seeking a blend of water-based activities and forest adventures, while enjoying the serene beauty of Knysna's natural landscapes.

Summary of wildlife and flora to be found in the Knysna National Lake Area include:
Marine Life: Knysna seahorse, whales, dolphins, seals, oysters
Mammals: bushpig, bushbuck, blue duiker, honey badger, vervet monkey
Birdlife: Knysna lourie, Narina trogon, Knysna scrub warbler, many other aquatic species
Lagoon Fishing: bass and trout
Marine Fishing: steenbras, grunter and leervis


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